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Methods for replacing the foundations of wooden houses.Pros and cons
The replacement of the foundation is a complex procedure that becomes necessary in some cases.The foundation is the most important part in the design of any home.If there are problems with this part, this entails problems in retired details of the structure: in walls, window shoals, ceiling.If the base collapsed quite strongly, then the replacement of the foundation becomes the only optimal solution to the problem.This will significantly strengthen the design of the house without the need for a complete demolition of the structure.
Replacing the foundation of the house is a fairly responsible and laborious process.There are several basic types of replacement of an old foundation:
- Косметический - это замена фундамента стоимость которой наиболее низкая. Он заключается в замене отдельных поврежденных участков, ремонта трещин или прогнивших балок. К недостаткам данного способа относится нарушение целостности здания.
- Метод с разборкой стен, являющийся, пожалуй, наиболее оптимальным методом. В этом случае замена фундамента под домом производится вместе со стенами, после их сноса и замены нижнего венца. К недостаткам метода относится его высокая трудоёмкость и длительность работ.
- Демонтаж фундамента. Заключается метод в снятии верхнего слоя грунта, с последующей заменой венцов и восстановлением фундамента. Чаще всего такой способ применяется, когда необходима замена ленточного фундамента.
- Метод с использованием домкратов. Это самый надежный метод, значительно облегчающий и ускоряющий процесс, но его цена порой очень высока.
Replacing the foundation of a wooden house must be carefully prepared.It is important to decide which type of foundation will be erected as a replacement.The most often recommended the following types:
- Столбчатый. Довольно простой, но вместе с тем, надежный тип основания. Представляет собой систему столбов, расположенных в углах, местах пресечения стен и тяжелых несущих перегородок;
- Свайно-винтовой фундамент. В данном случае происходит замена фундамента на сваи. Метод имеет целый ряд преимуществ, например, он отлично переносит морозы и перепады температур без пучения. Также отлично подходит для сложных рельефных местностей. В целом это достаточно экономичный фундамент, но потребуется применение спецтехники.
- Ленточный. Представляет собой замкнутый контур из мощных деревянных балок. При применении такого типа фундамента возможно существенная экономия строительных материалов, и проведение меньшего количества работ с грунтом.
- Буронабивной. Основан на специальных буронабивных сваях, которые расположены по периметру фундамента. Они могут быть как отдельно стоящими, так и связаны между собой ростверком для равномерного распределения давления.
Disassemble and replace the foundation yourself is a difficult task, and therefore it is better to trust this business to specialists.It should be remembered that not every foundation requires replacement.Some foundations may seem to be quite old, but to fully perform their support function without any complaints or with a small overcast.In this case, the best solution will be the use of Граундтек technology, which will solve a lot of problems with the foundation, namely: to perform stabilization, rise, amplification or alignment.
Technology Advantages Граундтек:
- Работы могут быть произведены при любых погодных условиях.
- Любая проблема с фундаментом решается без проведения земельных работ.
- Восстановление фундамента при помощи технологии Граундтек можно производить без остановки эксплуатации здания.
- Геополимерные смолы Граундтек полностью безопасны: для человека и окружающей среды.
- Точность работ составляет 0,5 мм.
- Работы производятся в кратчайшие сроки, составляющие от 1 до 3 дней.
For a detailed consultation or order to audit an object, call the phone specified on the site.
21 сomments
Dolgov Anatolij· Nov. 27, 2019
Good day!
An old house, age of more than 70 years.
From the bottom of the house, there is a protrusion, there are cracks on this protrusion and pieces fall off.
Another inside one of the corners of the building is chips from the rest of the house!
How to restore the foundation?
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Aleksandr Efimchik (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Nov. 27, 2019
Before choosing a solution, it is necessary to inspect the building for evaluating its condition and readiness to perceive the impact of repair and remediation technologies.Step number 1 is a survey of the foundation and structures.
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Dorofeeva Natalija· Aug. 27, 2019
There is no such method as "cosmetic" in principle, this is called "repairs in the invaders" and it is the most risky, so it is not clear how the voltages in the supporting structures are distributed and where to choose this very invapination.
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Aug. 27, 2019
You are definitely right that working with an existing design under load need to be correct to perceive the risks and carefully calculate and develop a project.Special attention should be paid to the designs that have lived more than half of their project life.
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Okulov Georgij· July 28, 2021
Good afternoon, please tell me if there is an opportunity to install piles without dismantling the old ribbon, roughly speaking alongside it?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) July 28, 2021
With this approach, the most significant is the question of the transfer of the load on the installed piles.This question is not solved without the organization of new construction, that is, it is how to start a construction site.
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Medvedev Leonid· Nov. 28, 2019
Well-prepared base, properly selected foundation for the building and no matter what problems will not be!
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Nov. 28, 2019
Of course, it significantly reduces the risks of the appearance of unpleasant signs of destruction.Even the listed is worth adding the correct operation and supervision of the building after its construction.Unfortunately, the force majeure nobody can cancel.
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Fomina Zhanna· Dec. 26, 2019
How to find out the replacement of the foundation or can I strengthen it?
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Dec. 26, 2019
It is necessary to conduct a survey.According to the collected data, carry out calculations and determine wear and bearing capacity.If everything is in acceptable limits, then the building can be operated on if not, then it is necessary to decide on the further fate of the house together with the geotechnical engineer.
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Kosheleva Tamara· July 27, 2021
If the foundation is already subject to replacement, then the grained will no longer help you?Or are there solutions?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) July 27, 2021
It is important to understand what is "subject to replacement".If this is the official conclusion of experts, then alas, yes, it is not possible to challenge it in our country in practice.But if it is only an opinion subjective, then Groundtek proved many times that everything is solved.However, in any case, it is necessary to study the design, make a survey and then take the final solution.
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Kotova Anzhelika· Oct. 27, 2020
That's interesting, but how to replace the pile foundation?How and what?
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Aleksej Karpovich (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Oct. 27, 2020
In this case, it is possible to replace the replacement of course only theoretically.It is almost possible to change the type of foundation depending on which design nodes are capable of performing their functions.In general, the survey will show ...
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Borisov Miron· Sept. 27, 2019
Good afternoon.If I correctly understood, with your technology, you can solve the problem with the soils, and in this case there is no need to change the foundation itself!?
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Sept. 27, 2019
That's right.Information promise consists of this.Progressive techniques allow you to solve the problem of non-invasive methods.
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Cherepanova Tamara· Nov. 27, 2019
Good day!Can you define the type of foundation at home and its condition?
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Nov. 27, 2019
Our specialists can check whether the stated type of your foundation and check its condition.
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Pavlova Marija· Nov. 28, 2020
Good afternoon, and how to study the current state of the pile foundation and find out their number and depth?
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Aleksej Karpovich (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Nov. 28, 2020
Of the current capabilities, it is a georadiological survey and ultrasound examination.They will allow in a decisive degree to determine their integrity and length.
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Kirillova Milana· Sept. 28, 2020
Describe your technology in more detail, I do not quite understand how it works.Thank you
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Sept. 28, 2020
You can go through the link and view how it works: https://worldofgroundtek.ru/tehnologii / or order a callback to consult or order a disassembled project profile, similar to yours.
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Cherepanov Vitalij· Dec. 28, 2019
Grandtek in this key is not a replacement, but repairing the foundation?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Dec. 28, 2019
In essence, it is.Grained here is an alternative in general the traditional approach initially, rightly appropriately with understanding that in static systems the best option is not to interfere with the work of the design nodes than to think how to do it safely
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Sudakov Miron· July 26, 2019
I understand that your technology allows you to correct the situation with the foundation, but only if there is still something to save ...)))
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) July 26, 2019
Undoubtedly.There must be a reasonable goal in any project.We keep valuable only if it is
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Ryzhov Vitalij· Nov. 28, 2021
Good day, the article describes the types of foundations as a replacement for wooden houses, and is it not related to the rest of the houses of houses?
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Nov. 28, 2021
Other types of buildings are not "light".Because the approach is the "replacement" of the foundation will be an individual character and it is best not to dismantle the old foundation, but to strengthen it delicately
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Baranov Aleksandr· Sept. 26, 2021
Do you define the type of foundation by geology?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Sept. 26, 2021
There is no such method.The type of foundation is primarily recognized by technical documentation or by shruff
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Fokin Pavel· Aug. 28, 2019
Good day!And how to understand which method you need our home?I can send a photo at home
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Aug. 28, 2019
It all depends on the current situation on the facility and the task that must be solved.By photograph it is impossible to correctly diagnose, and even more so choose and calculate the solution method
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Zvereva Zhanna· July 27, 2021
Saves the Grandtek, if the whole foundation has already cracked and began to collapse?
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Evgenij Novitskij (inzhener GROUNDTEK) July 27, 2021
If the whole foundation has lost integrity, then it will not be able to raise and align its GroundTek.However, it is possible to stabilize and stop the drawdown
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Starostin Boris· July 27, 2021
Is it a replacement without jacks?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) July 27, 2021
If you create an emphasis and reinforced, then you can do without jacks.But all this is very risky operations for the integrity of the structures.Jewelry that should cost their money
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Sveshnikova Milana· Nov. 27, 2019
In our foundation of a private house, cracked.How to understand what method of strengthening the foundation suits us?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Nov. 27, 2019
The survey may answer this question.First-on-first need to determine the essence and scale of the cause of damage to structures
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Dobrynina Anastasija· Sept. 26, 2020
This is such a question, let's say the foundation began to crumble, collapse, in general, to get out of its full-fledged performance, we press it the basis, but as for the better, the health of the foundation will change if it is not induced inside?
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Aleksandr Sinchenko (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Sept. 26, 2020
You're right.If the foundation body itself does not fulfill the function, then the support does not make sense.In this case, the task number 1 is to bore or strengthen the body of the foundation
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D'jakonov Ivan· Dec. 27, 2021
So here about the wooden houses speech ... I think it is worth noting in the item ... And then it is possible to confusion ...
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Aleksej Karpovich (inzhener GROUNDTEK) Dec. 27, 2021
Accepted and fixed :)
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